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KS3 Business

Starting a business

62 questions6 subtopics
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What's covered

Costs, revenue and profit12
Coming up with a business idea10
Researching the market10
Sources of start-up money10
Why some businesses fail10
Writing a basic business plan10

Key facts

1

Brainstorming is generating many ideas freely in a group before evaluating them.

2

Selling above the break-even point begins to generate profit.

3

A small or biased sample can give misleading market-research results.

4

An angel investor uses their own money to back a start-up.

5

A business in financial trouble may seek formal help called administration.

6

Banks usually ask for a business plan because it shows whether the loan will be repaid.

7

A short summary of an idea given quickly is called an elevator pitch.

8

Break-even is the point at which revenue equals total cost.

9

A small group of customers asked their opinions in detail is called a focus group.

10

A drawback of borrowing from a bank is that interest must be repaid even if profits fall.

Sample questions

A taste of the 62 questions in this topic — answers marked. Sign up to practise the full set with spaced repetition.

1Coming up with a business idea

Which is a good source of business-idea inspiration?

  • Avoiding all conversation with people
  • Ignoring every product that already exists
  • Refusing to look at any market need
  • Spotting a problem in everyday life
2Costs, revenue and profit

What is profit?

  • Just costs alone
  • Just sales alone
  • Revenue minus all costs
  • Revenue plus all costs
3Researching the market

Which is an example of primary research?

  • Asking shoppers about their preferences in person
  • Looking up sales statistics online
  • Reading a news article about a sector
  • Reading a published industry report
4Sources of start-up money

Which is an internal source of start-up money?

  • A grant from a charity
  • A loan from a high-street bank
  • An investment from venture capital
  • The owner's own savings
5Why some businesses fail

Which is a common reason new businesses fail in the first year?

  • Banks insisting on free money
  • Poor cash-flow management
  • Suppliers giving away free stock
  • Too many customers willing to buy
6Writing a basic business plan

Which section belongs in a business plan?

  • A guide to the local primary schools
  • A recipe for a chocolate brownie
  • A timetable of every UK bus route
  • Financial forecasts for the first year

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