What's covered
Key facts
The demesne was the portion of a manor's land the lord kept for his own use rather than letting to tenants.
The Bayeux Tapestry depicts events leading to the Norman Conquest.
The Domesday Book of 1086 was William I's survey of landholdings and property across England.
In 1086 William commissioned the Domesday Book to record landholdings and taxation.
William commissioned the Domesday Book to record who owned what land so it could be taxed.
In 1066 Harald Hardrada of Norway also invaded England before William's victory at Hastings.
By 1086 nearly all of England's land was held by Norman nobles.
Harold Godwinson, the last Anglo-Saxon king, was killed at the Battle of Hastings.
The feudal system was a hierarchy in which land was granted in exchange for loyalty and service.
William ordered the Harrying of the North in 1069–70 to crush Anglo-Saxon resistance with deliberate devastation.
Sample questions
A taste of the 29 questions in this topic — answers marked. Sign up to practise the full set with spaced repetition.
What did Norman barons pledge to the king in return for land?
- •A share of all harvest crops
- •Annual cash payments only
- ✓Knight service and loyalty
- •Public worship of the king
At which battle did Harold Godwinson defeat the Vikings just before facing William?
- •Battle of Fulford Gate
- •Battle of Hastings
- •Battle of Senlac Hill
- ✓Stamford Bridge
What was the demesne in a Norman manor?
- •The church-owned strip in a village
- ✓The land the lord kept for his own use
- •The peasants' communal grazing land
- •The royal forest restricted to the king
What survey did William commission in 1086 to record landholdings and taxation?
- •The Anglo-Saxon Chronicle
- •The Bayeux Tapestry
- ✓The Domesday Book
- •The Magna Carta
What is a motte and bailey castle?
- •A church-fortress combined into one building
- •A stone keep surrounded by a moat
- ✓A wooden tower on a mound beside a fortified yard
- •An underground bunker for nobles in war
Which Anglo-Saxon thegn led resistance against William from the Isle of Ely?
- •Edgar the Aetheling
- •Edwin of Mercia
- ✓Hereward the Wake
- •Morcar of Northumbria
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