What's covered
Key facts
Culture is learned from the people around us, not something we are born already knowing.
Families are usually the first to teach children gender roles, often without meaning to.
Discrimination means treating someone unfairly because of who they are.
Subcultures give members a feeling of belonging to a group of like-minded people.
The family is usually the first and earliest influence on a child's identity.
Culture is the shared values, beliefs, customs and ways of living of a group of people.
The media, like TV and adverts, often shows narrow pictures of how men and women should be.
In the UK, the Equality Act 2010 makes some kinds of discrimination against the law.
Belonging to a youth subculture can give a young person a sense of identity.
Four main influences shape our identity: family, friends (peers), school and the media.
Sample questions
A taste of the 50 questions in this topic, answers marked. Sign up to practise the full set with spaced repetition.
What does ethnicity mean?
- •A person's skin colour and physical appearance only
- ✓Belonging to a group sharing ancestry, language, religion or culture
- •The amount of money a family passes down over time
- •The country shown on someone's passport at birth
What does the term 'biological sex' refer to?
- •The friends a person chooses to spend time with
- •The job a person decides to do as an adult
- ✓The physical body features someone is born with
- •The way society expects men and women to behave
Which best describes a stereotype?
- •A detailed fact proven true about every single person
- •A law that protects people from being treated unfairly
- •A polite compliment you give to someone you admire
- ✓A simplified, fixed idea about a whole group of people
What is a subculture?
- •A group that follows exactly the same tastes as everyone else
- ✓A group whose style, music and interests differ from mainstream culture
- •A law that controls what young people can wear
- •A school subject about music and fashion
Which best describes socialisation?
- •Being born already knowing all of society's rules
- •Choosing to ignore the rules that other people follow
- •Forgetting the habits you learned as a young child
- ✓Learning the values, rules and behaviour of society around us
What does it mean to describe Britain as a multicultural country?
- •Everyone living there shares exactly the same culture and beliefs
- ✓It is home to people from many different ethnic and cultural backgrounds
- •Only people born in Britain are allowed to live there
- •People are made to give up their own traditions to fit in
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